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Image credits: The Power of Computer Vision in AI: Unlocking the Future!
Computer vision, to speak in simplest terms, is how computers see. One of the most common examples is the face unlock feature on your mobile. You first register your face with your mobile, where it captures some of the facial features unique to you. It then tries to match this stored facial data to your face the next time you try to face-unlock it. If your face matches it, it unlocks itself, otherwise it doesn’t. The whole of this process requires your mobile to process visual data although it appears as if it is ‘seeing’. This capability is enabled by computer vision.
IBM defines computer vision as “…a field of artificial intelligence (AI) that uses machine learning and neural networks to teach computers and systems to derive meaningful information from digital images, videos and other visual inputs—and to make recommendations or take actions when they see defects or issues. “ It’s a long and technical definition. To understand this field better, let’s learn about how it works first.
Computer vision functions using AI and machine learning algorithms like CNN. Let’s get a brief idea of them one by one.
Deep learning is a subset of machine learning which further is a subset of artificial intelligence. It is an advanced version of machine learning that can mimic the human brain and its decision-making process. Deep learning works using an interconnected network of nodes that resembel the network of neurons in a human brain. It enables CV models to work autonomously and gain context for the visual data once sufficient training data is provided.
Convolutional neural networks or ConvNets or CNNs are a type of deep learning model that are specially designed to support Computer Vision. It allows CV models to extract features associated with an object, thus helping them identify an object. Before CNNs, these features were extracted manually and provided to the CV model in the form of labeled data. Therefore, CNNs help save a lot of time and manual effort.
The steps involved in computer vision processing can be summarized as follows:
CV models can perform one or more of the following tasks…
Computer vision is a rapidly advancing field that allows machines to ‘see’ and interpret the world visually, almost like humans. By using technologies like deep learning, CNNs, and AI, computer vision has found its applications across industries, from healthcare and manufacturing to autonomous vehicles and augmented reality. However, as impressive as it sounds, computer vision has its own set of limitations. Real-world environments which are much more dynamic and complex than training data, can still be difficult for CV models to process. Privacy and data leakage concerns are also important challenges that need to be addressed.
The post Computer Vision: How do Computers ‘See’? appeared first on DevopsCurry.]]>In this article, we will be talking about what a voice assistant is, a brief history of its evolution, how it works, pros and cons, and much more…
Voice assistants can be grouped under a wider category of digital assistants which include all software’s capable of performing simple tasks like answering questions, scheduling events, setting up reminders, etc. However, they can even include AI softwares that work exactly like voice assistants but uses textual data instead of audio. That said, voice assistants specifically use voice-activated commands with speech-to-text or text-to-speech capability.
In technical terms, a voice assistants can be defined as “…a digital assistant that uses voice recognition, language processing algorithms, and voice synthesis to listen to specific voice commands and return relevant information or perform specific functions as requested by the user.” (Alan AI) Apple’s Siri, Google’s Google Assistant, Amazon’s Alexa, and Microsoft’s Cortana are popular examples of voice assistants. Out of these, Siri was the first voice assistant to be publicly available with its launch in 2010.
Surprisingly, voice assistance technology has existed since the 1960s with a few traces dating to the 1920s. That said, now let’s get a brief overview of the evolution of voice assistance technology…
Speech recognition technology can be traced back to the 1920s when a voice-activated product called ‘Radio Rex’ was invented in 1922. It looked like a dog house with a toy dog (named ‘Rex’) attached to a spring inside the house. Whenever you called its name, by which I mean shouted ‘Rex’, the toy dog would spring out of its house. This was however a crude technology that mostly recognized only adult male voices. Thus, women and children had to either shout out loud or pronounce it differently for the device to sense their voice.
This was followed by Audrey, the ‘automatic digital recognizer’, invented by New York’s Bell Laboratories in 1952. It could recognize the 10 numbers, from ‘0’ to ‘9’, for which it required a 6-foot tall casing to house all of its circuitry system.
IBM Shoebox was launched in 1962 and could perform simple mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc on numbers from 0-9. It could recognize 16 spoken words in total – including the numbers (zero, one, two, etc.) and operations (plus, minus, etc). It was named so because of its size which was similar to that of a standard American shoebox.
Next in the line was the Dragon Dictate which was invented by Dr. James Baker in 1977. It was the first speech recognition software that was commercially available at a startling price of $9000! Designed for DOS-based computers, Dragon Dictate required the user to dictate one word at a time perfectly and pause for the computer to process it before moving on to the next one. That said, it was frustrating to use, unlike today’s natural voice typing programs.
Then in 2010 came our familiar Siri, developed by SRI International as a dedicated app on the iOS app store. It was acquired by Apple Inc. in April in the same year. In 2011, a beta version of Siri was introduced as an integrated program in iPhone 4S. Now, Siri has advanced to all Apple products including iPhones, iPads, Apple TV, Mac, etc.
Soon other famous voice assistant models began coming up – like Google Voice Search in 2011 and Google Assistant in 2016. Amazon’s Alexa was announced in 2015 which popularized smart devices with integrated speech recognition technology.
Here’s a comprehensive timeline showing the evolution of voice assistance technology…
(WARNING: requires a lot of scrolling)

Image credits: Voice Assistant Timeline
Voice assistants work using a combination of various technologies – like speech recognition, STT (speech-to-text), machine learning, etc. Let’s understand each one of them and their role one by one…
Speech recognition, also known as automatic speech recognition (ASR), helps a computer to interpret and process spoken words. It may involve steps like preprocessing, feature extraction, pattern matching, etc. Speech-to-text (STT) involves the conversion of spoken words (audio) into written words (text) to make it readable to the computer. Speech recognition utilizes 2 models to work:
Natural Language Processing or NLP is the technology that helps computers to interpret and generate data in natural human language. It involves Natural Language Understanding (which is the comprehension aspect) and Natural Language Generation (which is the generative aspect).
In voice assistant technology, NLP ensures that the computer understands the intended meaning of the user’s input and responds in a humanistic way.
AI and machine learning play a crucial role in the working of voice assistants. It enables features like:
Opposite to Speech-to-text, which converts spoken words to text format, Text-to-speech (TTS) converts written text into audio. It is through TTS technology that the voice assistant conveys the output or response to the user.
All the steps involved in the working of voice assistants can be summarized in the following illustration…

Image credits: Voice AI: What is it and How Does it Work?
Machine learning (ML) is a branch of artificial intelligence that focuses on building machines that can learn on their own. However, ML models cannot learn from just any data. They can process only structured and well-labeled data, and any unstructured or unlabeled data needs to be refined before feeding it to ML models.

Deep learning is a subset of machine learning and AI
A more evolved subset of machine learning is deep learning which closely resembles the human brain and its decision-making process. Deep learning models do not necessarily require structured data and can work with a variety of data effortlessly. Moreover, this ability to learn autonomously and respond in a humanistic way has opened up several interesting possibilities such as – AI image recognition, natural language processing (NLP), generative AI, etc. However, although deep learning seems more advanced and powerful than machine learning, both have their advantages and disadvantages. That said, let’s learn about the major differences between the two…
Deep learning and machine learning differ in terms of their functionality and complexity. Following is a table highlighting the major differences between both of them…

Major differences between deep learning and ML
Deep learning works on a network of interconnected nodes (or neurons) called artificial neural networks (ANNs). It is similar to how a human brain comprises millions of interconnected neurons and nervous tissue. A typical ANN is composed of 3 layers:
Different types of deep learning models perform various functions using a similar layered architecture. Let’s discuss some of them now…
Deep learning has narrowed the gap between humans and computers. By mimicking natural human intelligence and decision-making, deep learning models continue to replace the manual workforce in various industries. However, being more advanced, it cannot replace ML completely, which is still useful for tasks requiring mathematical or objective analysis rather than deep learning’s subjective analysis. Additionally, the output produced by deep learning models is not entirely trustworthy due to their ‘black box’ nature. This has led to the development of explainable AI which can trace an AI model’s output to its sources and thus, uncover the hidden black boxes.
The post Deep learning: Teaching Machines How to be Human appeared first on DevopsCurry.]]>AI developers and scientists design the algorithm on which an AI model works. But interestingly, even they do not fully understand how the AI model uses this algorithm to produce a specific output.
For example, one of the applications of AI includes AI scanning of medical images for diagnostic purposes. Let’s say that the AI model declares that a person has cancer without telling why. In this case, not only the patient but even the doctor will be skeptical about the AI’s diagnosis. However, if the AI highlights the specific areas in the image that look like a tumor, the AI’s diagnosis is well-supported and much more believable.
And that is what explainable AI is all about…
When you give an input to an AI model, it produces an output. Whatever happens in between – all the calculations and the data processing that led to that particular output – stays unknown to you and even to the developer. This hidden phase is called the black box.

Explainable AI or XAI is an attempt to reveal those hidden calculations that occur between the input and the output. In other words, explainable AI unboxes the black box (opaque and hidden) and turns it into a white box (transparent and revealed). In technical terms, explainable AI can be defined as “…a set of processes and methods that allows human users to comprehend and trust the results and output created by machine learning algorithms.” (IBM)
Now, let’s move on to why the need for explainability arose i.e. the importance of explainable AI…
Let’s take the example of the finance and banking sector where AI is used for detecting fraudulent activities. If the AI flags a particular transaction as fraudulent, 2 of the possible reasons behind this could be…
However, if the bank itself doesn’t know why the transaction was flagged as fraud, what will it explain to the frustrated customer? This will deteriorate customer experience as well as hurt the bank’s repute. Similarly, as in the previous example, the doctor needs to know why the AI diagnosed the person with cancer in order to trust it.
Another example we can take is that of text-based AI models (like ChatGPT). These AI models are often trained on huge volumes of structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data. As most of this data is raw, it is liable to contain at least some bias and inaccuracy, which may be reflected in the AI’s output too. Here, explainability tells the users exactly what source data an AI model used to produce a specific output. If the source data seems biased, then the AI’s output is biased too.
Hence, explainability is crucial to determining the authenticity and correctness of an AI’s output. The benefits of explainable AI can be further summarized as follows…
Following are the limitations and risks of using explainable AI:
Although AI models are often more accurate and capable than humans, the chances of bias and inaccuracy make it difficult to trust. This is where explainable AI becomes essential as it improves transparency between the AI model and the user. It does so by explaining how the AI model reached a specific conclusion and also tracing the output data to its source. Moreover, explainability is highly utilized in critical fields like healthcare, finance, and self-driving vehicles. It also helps developers find any faults in the model’s algorithm and then correct them. Lastly, explainability comes with certain risks and challenges too – like overcomplication of the AI development process or the danger of exposing confidential information.
The post Explainable AI (XAI): What is it & Why is it Important appeared first on DevopsCurry.]]>https://devopscurry.com/exploring-the-good-and-bad-of-artificial-intelligence-ai/
https://devopscurry.com/role-of-ai-in-devops-integrating-ai-into-the-devops-lifestyle/
Now we will understand what AI is:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a process in which combines both science and engineering, to create Intelligent computer programs and machines. As the name suggests, when digital computers execute tasks with human input, it is referred to as AI. It is equivalent to using computers to comprehend human intelligence. One of the most renowned applications of AI is OpenAI’s ChatGPT. Nevertheless, ChatGPT is just a small part of AI that demonstrates how AI technology is helpful and utilized in today’s era. AI finds applications in various industries such as Healthcare, Finance, Edtech, and more. Python, Java, Julia, and R are some of the programming languages commonly associated with AI development, with no other programming languages being interchangeable in AI.
As we know how popular and useful AI is and how it impact in our day to day life’s. There are many AI tools as per different categories and these are as mentioned below:
Top 10 AI Tool
As we mentioned above 10 different tools from several categories and that is very popular in 2023. Now we will explain these AI tool separately.
1. Content Creation:
In this category we have mention two popular tool and we will explain one by one.
Copy.ai
This is a famous AI tool that is created to bring about several types of content, consist of social media posts, blog content, marketing copy, product description and many more. By utilizing Machine learning this tool Copy.ai to search out input prompts and provide the information just doing generating human like text. Whatever content users want they can get a brief description or keywords.
It’s main goal is to streamline and speed up the content creation process by giving creative suggestions and plans for several marketing purposes. This tool is important for creating content draft and ideas and it help you to write better marketing copy and content. If you have less knowledge about writing better content then this tool is best for you.
Anyword
This tool is best for marketers to create the content and it is newly AI formulated tool to generate content, copywriting. This tool is utilized NLP (natural language processing) to generate several types of content, ad headline, social media posts. You can make engaging content and this tool is easy to use but you can only utilized it for web based. This tool support you to move your writing to next level and enhance your skill level and if you are a writer then this tool is very helpful for you to provide a great content. This tool is generally created for the business uses because they have to maintain consistent voice over all things of marketing. You can use this for free trial but it has a paid version and you can make the content for blog posts, SMS, product description, landing and product pages content etc.
2. Chatbot
The second category that we have mentioned is chatbot, in this category we have mentioned only two AI tool that is ChatGPT and other one is HuggingChat but we have discuss one of the famous chatbot that is utilized by every single person for their personal knowledge, business purpose etc. A teacher, doctor, engineer, writer, each and every single professional person are utilizing ChatGPT. Though AI has built many tool for Chatbot but ChatGPT is one of the famous tool in the market. Now let’s understand this tool in detail.
ChatGPT
ChatGPT, launched in November 2022, by AI & research company & open AI that specializes in developing conversational AI models. The abbreviation “GPT” stands for “Generative Pre-trained Transformer.” This tool utilizes AI technology to enable human-like conversations with chatbots.
To better understand this concept, let’s consider an example. Imagine you are searching for a real estate company and you come across a website. Upon visiting the website, you encounter a chatbot designed to assist you and address your queries. This chatbot operates on a similar principle as ChatGPT, as it is constructed as a question-answering model.
In summary, ChatGPT leverages advanced AI techniques to create Chatbot models capable of engaging in realistic conversations, making it a valuable tool for facilitating user interactions and providing information.
When we open the chatGPT page, it show a dashboard that we have shown you in the above image.
3. Video Creation:
The third category that we have mentioned is video creation. In this category AI has created some tools, one we will discuss here and that is Wondershare Filmora
Wondershare Filmora
As you got some idea from the category that this AI tool is generated to make good videos, basically this tool is for video editing. This consist some characteristics like making the making the creative videos, short the long video, Auto reframe, Portrait AI. With the help of this app user can make the creative videos and best for those person who want to quickly optimize their video for several platforms and improve some elements without search through difficult manual adjustments. Now-a-days people are very active in social media, they are making videos for Youtube and making their career in YouTube. So this tool is very useful for these type of people to make creative videos as they want. In this tool you can also able to generate image though text and it is not only best for making video but also for image editor.
4. Image Generation:
AI builds tools for generating image as well and some of the tool that we have mentioned here are DALL.E 2 & Stable Diffusion. Though there are many tools for image generation or editor before AI generated tools for image editor. Now we will see how they are different from other image editor tools, so let’s discuss these two are as mention below:
DALL.E 2
This AI tool is generated to produce images from text and the visual of the image is quite similar to original handmade painting, drawing and photos made by human hands. There is one termed that is known in DALL.E 2 is diffusion model and that means a model which is useful to find out images to learn the principle characteristics and pattern of each part or section. After that these part or pieces can be used to make its own original images that is generated by AI.

Image Credit: https://www.semrush.com/blog/dall-e-by-openai/
The above image is the example of this tool, a person search for the image when a driver meeting with a sea turtle in the ocean, then this AI tool provided the same image that you can also see in the image.
Stable Diffusion
This AI tool is also related to generating image and that goal is to stimulate these processes without becoming unstable. This tool refers to a technology that is created to stimulate the diffusion processes in many contexts as like data analysis, image processing or network modeling.
5. Research: Aomni
Aomni
This AI tool is included under research category, the main work of Aomni is to take extra protection of doing account planning, permit you to concentrate on developing relationships and closing deals. It also help in the world of sales and it also assure you that sales person that can concentrate on developing the relationships and closing deals.
6. Automation: Zapier
Zapier
It permits the users to connect several web application and automate workflows without require to code. Some users create automated workflow that is known as Zaps it’s work is to connect with several services and apps. The example of this tool is when a new email comes, it can automatically save the attachments to Dropbox.
7. Grammar Checkers: Grammarly
Grammarly
Grammarly is the well know tool that is used to check the grammar mistakes and it is not only utilized by English teacher or student who are pursuing English language as in their graduation . Any writer, or any person who want to check their writing skill can use Grammarly for sentence formation and mainly for Grammarly check. It has a paid version but you can use it free with limited features.
8. AI Agents: HyperWrite
HyperWrite
As you can guess it from the name HyperWrite that can relate to writing, you can generate the content and it also help in grammar checking, style suggestions by utilizing AI driven language models.
Conclusion: As we have seen in this blog, we have explain different AI tool from different categories. All tool have their own importance in their several field. Here we have explain 8 categories and in these category we have mention several tools which are very important and every single tool plays an important role in AI.
The post Top 10 AI Tools Of 2024 appeared first on DevopsCurry.]]>
Currently, the term Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become a buzzword in society. You hear this word daily from someone’s mouth, indicating its rising popularity and the curiosity of every individual to know what will emerge next from this AI technology. It has also become an integral part of our daily lives. AI was first invented in 1950 and the idea of AI introduced or came in the world by a computer scientists John McCarthy.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a process that combines both science and engineering to create intelligent computer programs and machines.
As the name suggests, AI refers to digital computers executing tasks with human input. It is akin to using computers to comprehend human intelligence. One of the most renowned applications of AI is OpenAI’s ChatGPT. However, ChatGPT represents just a small part of AI, demonstrating how AI technology is beneficial and utilized in today’s era. AI finds applications in various industries such as Healthcare, Finance, Edtech, and more. Python, Java, Julia, and R are some of the programming languages commonly associated with AI development, with no other programming languages being interchangeable in AI.
We have discussed in detail what AI is, its Types, and how you can utilize AI in different industries in our previous blog: https://devopscurry.com/artificial-intelligence-an-overview/.
Now, in this blog, you will learn more about its advantages and disadvantages, so let’s discuss it in detail below:
Image Credit: https://medium.com/marketing-in-the-age-of-digital/when-it-comes-to-customer-service-whats-the-benefit-and-drawbacks-of-ai-over-human-interaction-13e61672562d
From the image above, you will gain a better understanding of the pros and cons of AI. Some of the advantages and disadvantages have been mentioned in the previous sections, while others can be observed in the images.
Conclusion: Artificial Intelligence offers numerous advantages, including the reduction of human errors, automation, 24/7 availability, and the facilitation of faster decision-making. Another advantage is continuous learning, which allows AI systems to remain important and dynamic tools in our world.
However, it is essential to acknowledge the disadvantages of AI, such as its lack of creativity, limited job opportunities, high costs, security risks, and privacy issues. While there are many advantages and disadvantages, we have highlighted only a few to provide you with a deeper understanding of artificial intelligence.